Who typically defines the requirements for special inspections?

The requirements for special inspections are typically defined by the building code or local jurisdiction. This is because building codes provide a regulatory framework that outlines the necessary inspections needed to ensure safety, quality, and compliance in construction projects. These codes take into account various factors, such as the type of construction, materials used, and building occupancy types, to determine what special inspections are necessary.

While the project architect and construction supervisor may have input or influence on the overall project and its specifications, they do not establish the legal requirements for inspections—that falls under the jurisdiction of the governing building code. Similarly, although a special inspector may have expertise and recommendations, they operate within the guidelines set by the building code and are not in a position to define those requirements themselves. Their role is to conduct inspections based on established standards, rather than creating them.